!=
g]kfnsf ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqL >L lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfåf/f
ef/tsf k|wfgdGqL 8f= dgdf]xg l;+xsf] lgdGq0ffdf @# b]lv
@^ h]7 @)^# (^
b]lv ( ,h"g @))^)
df ef/tsf] cf}krfl/s e|d0f ug'{eof] . g]kfnsf ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqLsf
;fydf ef}lts of]hgf tyf lgdf{0fdGqL dfggLo >L uf]kfndfg
>]i7, s[lif tyf ;xsf/LdGqL dfggLo >L dxGt 7fs'/, cy{dGqL
dfggLo 8f= /fdz/0f dxt, :yfgLo ljsf;dGqL dfggLo >L /fh]Gb|
k|;fb kf08] tyf dlxnf, afnaflnsf tyf ;dfh sNof0f /fHodGqL
dfggLo ;'>L pld{nf cof{n / k//fi6« dfldnfsf nflu k|wfgdGqLsf
;Nnfxsf/ 8f= ;'/]z rGb| rfln;] /xg'ePsf] lyof] . e|d0fbndf
g]kfn ;/sf/sf jl/i7 kbflwsf/Lx?, pBf]uJofj;foLx?sf] k|ltlglw
d08n / ;~rf/sdL{x?sf] k|ltlglw d08nsf] klg ;xeflutf lyof]
.
@=
e|d0fsf qmddf g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqLn] /fh3f6 hfg'eO dxfTdf ufGwLk|lt
>4f~hnL ck{0f ug'{eof] . k|wfgdGqLn] ef/tsf dxfdlxd /fi6«klt
8f= P=kL=h]= cAb'n snfd / ef/tsf pk/fi6«klt dxfdlxd >L
e}/jl;+x z]vfjt;Fu e]6jftf{ ug'{eof] . pk/fi6«klt >L
z]vfjtn] g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqLsf] ;Ddfgdf /fqLef]hsf] cfof]hgf
ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqL / ef/tsf k|wfgdGqL aLrsf]
e]6jftf{ kZrft\ cfk;L lxt / rf;f]sf ljifodf b'O{ k|wfgdGqLx?n]
g]t[Tj ug'{ePsf] e|d0fbn – :t/Lo jftf{ ;DkGg eof] . ef/tsf
k|wfgdGqLn] g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqLsf] ;Ddfgdf /fqLef]hsf] cfof]hgf
ug'{eof] . /IffdGqL >L k|0fj d'vhL{, u[xdGqL lzj/fh kfl6n
/ nf]s;efdf k|ltkIfsf g]tf >L nfns[i0f c8jf0fLn] g]kfnsf
k|wfgdGqL;Fu e]63f6 ug'{eof] . g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqLn] o'gfO6]8
k|f]u|]l;e PnfoG; tyf ef/tLo /fli6«o sfFu|]; cWoIf >LdtL
;f]lgof ufGwL / e"tk"j{ k|wfgdGqL >L rGb| z]v/;Fu
klg e]63f6 ug'{eof] .
#=
jftf{x? lgs} ;f}xfb|{k"0f{ jftfj/0fdf ;DkGg eP . b'O{
k|wfgdGqLx?n] b'j} b]zsf l:yltsf af/]df ljrf/ / cfFsngsf]
;f6f;f6 ug'{eof] . ;lbof}+ k'/fgf] ;fdflhs, ;fF:s[lts /
cfly{s ;DaGw, nf]stGq, :jtGqtf / sfg"gsf] zf;gdfly
;femf ljZjf; tyf zflGt, :yfloTj / ;d[lbsf] nflu ;femf k|of;df
cfwfl/t b'O{ b]z aLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ u'0ffTds?kdf alnof] agfpg
g]kfndf nf]stGqsf] k'g:yf{kgfn] P]ltxfl;s cj;/ lbPsf] s'/fdf
b'O{ b]zsf k|wfgdGqLx? ;xdt x'g'eof] . pxfFx?n] zflGtk"0f{
;xcl:tTj, ;fj{ef}dsf] ;dfgtf, If]qLo cv08tf, cfk;L ;Ddfg
/ ;dembf/Lsf] l;4fGtx?sf] cfwf/df b'O{ b]zaLrsf] ;DaGwdf
gofF cfofd / k|jfx NofO{ cuf8L a9fpg] k|lta4tfdf k'gM hf]8
lbg'eof] .
$=
ef/tsf k|wfgdGqLn] nf]stflGqs zlQmsf g]tfsf ?kdf k|wfgdGqL
lul/hfk|;fb sf]O/fnfnfO{ cfTdLo :jfut ug'{eof] / pxfFn]
Oltxf;sf] Ps dxTjk"0f{ ;dodf g]kfnsf] g]t[Tj ul//xg'
ePsf g\]kfnsf k|wfgdGqLsf] ;':jf:Yo / ;kmntfsf] sfdgf klg
ug'{eof] . e|d0f 7"nf] P]ltxfl;s dxTjsf] ePsf] atfpFg'xF'b}
pxfFn] g]kfnL hgtfn] ax'bnLo nf]stGq k'g:yf{kgf ug{ / o;nfO{
;+:yfut ug]{ k|lta4tfsf nflu u/]sf] ;kmn ;+3if{ / o;df g]kfnL
hgtfsf] c;fwf/0f ;fx; / pknlAwsf] ;/fxgf ug'{eof] . ef/tsf
k|wfgdGqLn] g]kfndf zflGt :yfkgf / :yfloTj tyf g]kfnnfO{
cfly{s ;'wf/sf] af6f]df kmsf{pg g]kfn ;/sf/n] u/]sf kxnx?sf]
k|z+;f ug'{eof] .
%=
ef/tsf k|wfgdGqLn] 3lgi7 / l5d]sLsf gftfn] ef/t l:y/, zfGt,
;d[4 / nf]stflGqs g]kfn x]g{ rfx]sf] s'/f bf]xf]¥ofpg'eof]
. oL p2]Zox?sf] k|flKtsf nflu pxfFn] g]kfnsf ;DdfggLo k|wfgdGqL
>L lul/hfk|;fbf sf]O/fnfn] g]t[Tj ug'{ePsf] ;ft kf6L{
u7aGwgsf] ;/sf/ / g]kfnL hgtfsf] k|of; k|lt k"0f{ ;dy{g
JoQm ug'{sf ;fy;fy} g]kfnL hgtsf ;fd' /x]sf] r'gf}tLx? kf/
ug{;Sg] ;fdYo{ k|lt ljZjf; JoQm ug'{eof] .
^=
g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqLn] ef/tLo hgtf / ef/tLo ;/sf/nfO{ g]kfnL
hgtfsf tk{maf6 nf]stGqsf] k'g:yf{kgfsf] g]kfnL hgtfåf/f
ul/Psf] zflGtk"0f{ ;+3if{sf nflu k|fKt ;dy{gsf] ;/fxgf
ug'{eof] .
&=
ef/tsf k|wfgdGqLn] ;z:q åGåsf] zflGtk"0f{ ;dfwfgf vf]h]/,
/fhg}lts :yfloTjsf] k'g:yf{kgf / g]kfnL hgtfsf] lxtsf nflu
cfly{s k'glgdf{0fsf] af6f]df cl3 a9\g / hg cfGbf]ngsf pknlAwx?nfO{
bl/nf] agfpg] g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqLsf] kxnx?sf] ;/fxgf ug'{eof]
. nf]stGqsf] ;kmntf lx+;f / hj/h:tLsf] vt/faf6 d'Qm jftfj/0fsf]
lgdf{0f ug'{df / sfg"gsf] zf;gsf] ;Ddfgdf 5 eGg] s'/fdf
b'O{ k|wfgdGqLx? ;xdt x'g'eof] .
*=
b'a} k|wfgdGqLx?n] g]kfndf cfly{s k'g:yf{kgf / ljsf;sf]
ult a9fpg'sf] cTofjZos dxTj :jLsfg'{eof] . ef/tsf k|wfgdGqLn]
o; lbzf tk{m a9\g g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k|fyldstf / rfxgf cg'?k
g]kfnnfO{ ;a} ;DefJo ;xof]u k|bfg ug]{ ef/tsf] tTk/tf JoQm
ug'{eof] . g]kfnsf] ;fdflhs – clfy{s ljsf;df ef/tsf] pbf/tfk"0f{
;xof]usf nflu g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqLn] ef/tLo ;/sf/sf] ;/fxgf
ug'{eof] .
(=
o; ;Gbe{df, g]kfnsf u|fdL0f / cfly{s k"jf{wf/ ljsf;,
lzIff / :jf:Yo ;'ljwfsf] ljsf; / dfgj ;D;fwg lgdf{0fdf ef/t–g]kfn
ljsf; ;fe]mbf/L a[l4 ug{ k|wfgdGqLx? ;xdt x'g'eof] . b'a}
k|wfgdGqLx?n] ;fdflhs–cfly{s ;xof]usf] If]qdf b'O{ b]z aLr
ljBdfg b'O{kIfLo kxnx? / ;+oGqx?nfO{ k'ghL{jg lbg klg ;xdt
x'g[eof] .
!)=
ef/tsf ;/sf/åf/f b]xfosf ljifox?df tTk/tf JoQm eof] M
s_
;8s, /]n ;Dks{, ;Ldf If]qdf k"jf{wf/ ljsf;, t]n kfOknfOg
lgdf{0f, ljz]if cfly{s If]q, ljdfg:yn Ifdtf clej[l4 / b'O{
b]zsf ;/sf/x?åf/f kf/:k/Ls ;xdltåf/f lgwf{/0f ul/g] c? If]qdf
bL3{sfnLg 7"nf ;+/rgf;Fu ;DalGwt kl/of]hgfx?sf] k|ult
tflstf ug]{ .
v_
g]kfn ;/sf/sf] ah]6sf] nflu tTsfn Ps} k6s ef=?=!)) s/f]8
cg'bfg k|bfg ug]{ .
u_
g]kfn ;/sf/n] k|fyldstfdf /fv]sf kl/of]hgfx?sf] ;~rfngsf]
nflu !)) ldnLog cd]l/sL 8n/sf] C0f k|:tfj ug]{ .
3_
rfn" cfly{s jif{df …g]kfnsf] nflu ;xof]uÚ ah]6 ef=?=
^% s/f]8 af6 ef=?= !%) s/f]8 a[l4 ug]{ .
8_
;'/Iff ;fdu|L v/Lbfsf] ljifodf g]kfn ;/sf/n] ef/t ;/sf/nfO{
cfhsf ldltdf e'QmfgL ug{ afFsL /sd ldgfx ug]{ .
r_
@%,))) d]l6«s 6g dn ;x'lnot b/df tTsfn cfk"lt{ ug]{
Joj:yf ldnfpg] .
5_
g]kfndf lgld{t / ef/tdf lgof{t x'g] ;a} pTkfbgdf nufpFb}
cfPsf] $ k|ltzt cltl/Qm eG;f/ cGtMz'MNs ldgfx ug]{ .
h_
eG;f/ dx;'n lkmtf{ sfo{qmd (Duty
Refund Procedure Scheme) cGtu{t
g]kfnnfO{ ;a} /sd lbg] k|lqmof cl3 a9fpg] .
em_
ef/t ;/sf/åf/f 5fqfx: ;d]t g]kfnL ljBfyL{x?nfO{ pknAw u/fOFb}
cfPsf] 5fqfj[lQnfO{ bf]Aa/ u/fpg] .
`_
Ol08og cfon skf]{/]zgn] g]kfn cfon lgdu;Fu ldn]/ t]n cfk"lt{
;DaGwdf ltg{ afFsL /sd e'QmfgL k|lqmofsf] k'glg{wf/0f ug]{5
.
!!=
dfly plNnlvt lg0f{ox?af6 g]kfnL hgtf nfeflGjt xf]pg\ eGg]
;'lglZrt ug{ / kf/:kl/s lxtsf] nflu ef/t / g]kfn aLr cfly{s
;xof]u cem a9L alnof] agfpg] p2]Zon] oL lg0f{ox?sf] sfof{Gjogsf]
nflu l5§} cg'udg -kmnf]ck_ ug{ k|wfgdGqLx? ;xdt x'g'eof]
.
!@=
g]kfnsf k|wfgdGqLn] ef/tsf k|wfgdGqLnfO{ g]kfnsf] cf}krfl/s
e|d0fsf] nflu lgdGq0ff lbg'eof] . ef/tsf k|wfgdGqLn] xif{sf;fy
pQm lgdGq0ff l:jsfg'{eof] . pQm e|d0f cfk;L ;'ljwf cg';f/
lgwf{l/t ldltdf x'g] 5 .
gofF
lbNnL, @^ h]7 @)^# |
